Janapanese for beginers

Learn minna no nihongo lesson 49

Let’s learn minna no nihongo lesson 49!

Learn minna no nihongo lesson 49

1. Vocabulary

No. Vocabulary Kanji Meaning
1 つとめる 勤める work (for a company)
2 やすむ 休む sleep, rest
3 かける 掛ける sit (on chair)
4 すごす 過ごす experience (v)
5 よる 寄る visit, drop in
6 いらっしゃる stay, have, go, come (honorific language of います、いきます、きます)
7 めしあがる 召し上がる eat, drink (honorific language of 食べます、飲みます)
8 おっしゃる speak (honorific language of 言います)
9 なさる do (honorific language of します)
10 ごらんになる ご覧になる watch, look (honorific language of 見ます)
11 ごぞんじです ご存知です know (honorific language of 知っています)
12 あいさつ 挨拶 greeting
13 はいざら 灰皿 the ashtray
14 りょかん 旅館 Japanese style hotel
15 かいじょう 会場 hall
16 バスてい bus stop
17 ぼうえき 貿易 commerce, trade
18 さま sir, madam ( honorific language)
19 かえりに on the way back
20 たまに sometime
21 ちっとも not at all
22 えんりょなく 遠慮なく be yourself at home
23 ∼ねん∼くみ ∼年∼組 grade… class… group
24 では polite form of じゃ
25 だします(ねつを∼) 出します(熱を∼) be sick
26 よろしくおつたえください よろしくお伝えください send my best regard to
27 しつれいいたします 失礼いたします excuse me (humble language of しつれいします)

2. Kanji

灰 : Ashes, Cremate

灰皿 (haizara) : ashtray

灰色 (haiiro) : grey, gray

貿 : Trade, Exchange

貿易 (boueki) : trade (foreign)

存 : Exist, Suppose, Feel

保存 (hozon) : preservation, conservation

ご存知 (gozonji) : knowing

階 : Storey, Stair

階段 (kaidan) : stairs, stairway

地階 (chikai) : basement

様 : Manner, Situation, Polite suffix

様子 (yousu) : state, situation

様々 (samazama) : varied, various

召 : Seduce, Call, Eat, Drink, Wear

召し上がる (meshiagaru) : eat, drink

寄 : Draw near, Stop in, Gather, Send

寄る (yoru) : visit, drop in

年寄り (toshiyori) : old person

疲 : Exhausted, Tire, Weary

疲れる (tsukareru) : to get tired

疲労 (hirou) : fatigue, weariness

勤 : Diligence, Become employed, Serve

勤める (tsutomeru) : work (for a company)

通勤 (tsuukin) : commuting to work

泊 : Overnight stay, Ride at anchor

泊まる (tomaru) : to stay at (e.g. hotel)

宿泊 (shukuhaku) : accommodation, lodging

See the grammar structures of minna no nihongo lesson 49 on the next page.

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